{"id":299,"date":"2022-07-04T13:39:54","date_gmt":"2022-07-04T17:39:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=299"},"modified":"2025-06-04T17:27:59","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T21:27:59","slug":"manual-dois","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/chapter\/manual-dois\/","title":{"raw":"Creating and registering DOIs","rendered":"Creating and registering DOIs"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox shaded\"><strong>Last updated: <\/strong>June 4, 2025 for OJS 3.3.0.19<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Note regarding OJS 3.4+:<\/strong> the DOI creation mechanism was overhauled in OJS 3.4 and the workflow described on this page does not apply. Please see <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pkp.sfu.ca\/learning-ojs\/en\/settings-distribution#dois\">the section on DOIs<\/a> from Learning OJS 3.4 (PKP).\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nThere are two steps to adding DOIs to your submissions:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#manual-DOI\">Creating DOIs<\/a> (also called \"minting\"): creating and assigning a unique DOI for the submission, which includes the DOI prefix for YUL and the unique string to identify the submission.<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#register-DOI\">Registering DOIs<\/a>: registering DOI with Crossref (the registration agency with whom YUL is partnered) is required to make DOI links behave like DOIs and redirect to the OJS page for the submission.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nIn most cases, you will create DOIs manually and DOIs will register automatically; however, in some cases you will need to register DOIs manually.\r\n<table class=\"grid alignleft\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%;height: 45px\" border=\"0\"><caption>How to create and register DOIs according to publication model<\/caption>\r\n<thead>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\r\n<th style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Publication model<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Creating DOIs<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Registering DOIs<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Standard publication: new submissions are published for the first time via a new issue<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Manual<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Automatic<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Online First\/Forthcoming publication or rolling publication: new submissions are published for the first time after the issue is published<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Manual<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Manual<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2><\/h2>\r\nIn rare cases, you may need to <a href=\"#bulk-DOI\">create DOIs in bulk<\/a>. In OJS 3.3, this can only be done after publication.\r\n<h2><a id=\"manual-DOI\"><\/a>Creating DOIs<\/h2>\r\nIn most cases you create DOIs for each submission manually when preparing for publication. Using this method, you should create the DOI to the submission <em>before<\/em> publishing it; otherwise you will need to <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/chapter\/editing-after-publication\/\">edit each submission after publishing<\/a> unless you use the bulk method described below.\r\n\r\nTo manually create a DOI for a submission:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>In the back end of OJS, go to the submission's <strong>Publication<\/strong> tab<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Click the <strong>Identifiers<\/strong> tab<\/li>\r\n \t<li>On the Identifiers tab, you should see the heading DOI with a blank text input field below it and a button labeled Assign. Click <strong>Assign<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>When you click Assign, a DOI will appear in the input field. Click <strong>Save<\/strong> to finish.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nOnce the submission is published, the DOI must be <a href=\"#register-DOI\">registered<\/a>.\r\n<h3>Optional: creating DOIs in bulk<\/h3>\r\nIf you create DOIs to multiple submissions after publication, you can use the bulk method. In OJS 3.3, this can only be done <em>after<\/em> publishing the submissions.\r\n\r\nTo create DOIs in bulk:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>In the back end of OJS, click <strong>Tools<\/strong> near the bottom of the left sidebar<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In the list of tools, click <strong>CrossRef XML Export Plugin<\/strong><\/li>\r\n \t<li>In the Settings tab of the CrossRef XML Export Plugin, click <strong>DOI Plugin Settings<\/strong><\/li>\r\n \t<li>In the DOI Plugin Settings window, click <strong>Assign DOIs. <\/strong>The page will appear to be loading for several moments once you do this<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Click <strong>Save<\/strong>. You will now return to the CrossRef XML Export Plugin page.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Follow the instructions for Registering DOIs manually, below.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nAfter you create DOIs in bulk, you must <a href=\"#manual-registration\">register them manually<\/a> (described below).\r\n<h2><a id=\"register-DOI\"><\/a>Registering DOIs<\/h2>\r\nOnce you have created\u00a0 the DOIs, you must register them to ensure that they function as DOIs. This allows the DOI URL to redirect to the publication page, and allows Crossref to track citations.\r\n<h3>Automatic DOI registration<\/h3>\r\nIf your journal uses the standard, basic form of publication (submissions are published for the first time when a new issue is published), the DOIs should automatically be registered once a new issue is published.\r\n\r\nHowever, sometimes the DOIs don't register automatically for unknown reasons; if this happens, you will need to register the DOIs manually. Note: DOI registration takes some time to complete; please wait up to an hour before checking to see if the DOIs have registered.\r\n<h3><a id=\"manual-registration\"><\/a>Manual DOI registration<\/h3>\r\nIf your journal uses an Online First\/Forthcoming or a rolling publication model, or if the DOIs do not register manually, you will need to <em>create and assign<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<em>register<\/em>\u00a0the DOIs manually.\r\n\r\nTo register DOIs manually:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>In the back end of OJS, click <strong>Tools<\/strong> near the bottom of the left sidebar<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In the list of tools, click <strong>CrossRef XML Export Plugin<\/strong><\/li>\r\n \t<li>On the plugin page, click the <strong>Articles<\/strong> tab. If your journal has a large number of articles, it may take some time to load<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In the Articles tab, click <strong>Search<\/strong>. This will show several new drop-down menus above the list of articles<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Select that drop-down menu that says <strong>Any Status<\/strong> and change it to <strong>Not Deposited<\/strong><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Click <strong>Search<\/strong>. You should now see a list only of published submissions that have DOIs assigned but are not registered<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Check the boxes for each submission you wish to register in the Select column<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Click <strong>Deposit<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nIf you received any error messages that you cannot understand and address, please contact the Digital Publishing Librarian for assistance.","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox shaded\"><strong>Last updated: <\/strong>June 4, 2025 for OJS 3.3.0.19<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\n<p><strong>Note regarding OJS 3.4+:<\/strong> the DOI creation mechanism was overhauled in OJS 3.4 and the workflow described on this page does not apply. Please see <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pkp.sfu.ca\/learning-ojs\/en\/settings-distribution#dois\">the section on DOIs<\/a> from Learning OJS 3.4 (PKP).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>There are two steps to adding DOIs to your submissions:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#manual-DOI\">Creating DOIs<\/a> (also called &#8220;minting&#8221;): creating and assigning a unique DOI for the submission, which includes the DOI prefix for YUL and the unique string to identify the submission.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#register-DOI\">Registering DOIs<\/a>: registering DOI with Crossref (the registration agency with whom YUL is partnered) is required to make DOI links behave like DOIs and redirect to the OJS page for the submission.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In most cases, you will create DOIs manually and DOIs will register automatically; however, in some cases you will need to register DOIs manually.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid alignleft\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%;height: 45px\">\n<caption>How to create and register DOIs according to publication model<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\n<th style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Publication model<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Creating DOIs<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Registering DOIs<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Standard publication: new submissions are published for the first time via a new issue<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Manual<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Automatic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 15px\">\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Online First\/Forthcoming publication or rolling publication: new submissions are published for the first time after the issue is published<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Manual<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%;height: 15px\">Manual<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<p>In rare cases, you may need to <a href=\"#bulk-DOI\">create DOIs in bulk<\/a>. In OJS 3.3, this can only be done after publication.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"manual-DOI\"><\/a>Creating DOIs<\/h2>\n<p>In most cases you create DOIs for each submission manually when preparing for publication. Using this method, you should create the DOI to the submission <em>before<\/em> publishing it; otherwise you will need to <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/chapter\/editing-after-publication\/\">edit each submission after publishing<\/a> unless you use the bulk method described below.<\/p>\n<p>To manually create a DOI for a submission:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>In the back end of OJS, go to the submission&#8217;s <strong>Publication<\/strong> tab<\/li>\n<li>Click the <strong>Identifiers<\/strong> tab<\/li>\n<li>On the Identifiers tab, you should see the heading DOI with a blank text input field below it and a button labeled Assign. Click <strong>Assign<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>When you click Assign, a DOI will appear in the input field. Click <strong>Save<\/strong> to finish.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Once the submission is published, the DOI must be <a href=\"#register-DOI\">registered<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Optional: creating DOIs in bulk<\/h3>\n<p>If you create DOIs to multiple submissions after publication, you can use the bulk method. In OJS 3.3, this can only be done <em>after<\/em> publishing the submissions.<\/p>\n<p>To create DOIs in bulk:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>In the back end of OJS, click <strong>Tools<\/strong> near the bottom of the left sidebar<\/li>\n<li>In the list of tools, click <strong>CrossRef XML Export Plugin<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>In the Settings tab of the CrossRef XML Export Plugin, click <strong>DOI Plugin Settings<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>In the DOI Plugin Settings window, click <strong>Assign DOIs. <\/strong>The page will appear to be loading for several moments once you do this<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Save<\/strong>. You will now return to the CrossRef XML Export Plugin page.<\/li>\n<li>Follow the instructions for Registering DOIs manually, below.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>After you create DOIs in bulk, you must <a href=\"#manual-registration\">register them manually<\/a> (described below).<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"register-DOI\"><\/a>Registering DOIs<\/h2>\n<p>Once you have created\u00a0 the DOIs, you must register them to ensure that they function as DOIs. This allows the DOI URL to redirect to the publication page, and allows Crossref to track citations.<\/p>\n<h3>Automatic DOI registration<\/h3>\n<p>If your journal uses the standard, basic form of publication (submissions are published for the first time when a new issue is published), the DOIs should automatically be registered once a new issue is published.<\/p>\n<p>However, sometimes the DOIs don&#8217;t register automatically for unknown reasons; if this happens, you will need to register the DOIs manually. Note: DOI registration takes some time to complete; please wait up to an hour before checking to see if the DOIs have registered.<\/p>\n<h3><a id=\"manual-registration\"><\/a>Manual DOI registration<\/h3>\n<p>If your journal uses an Online First\/Forthcoming or a rolling publication model, or if the DOIs do not register manually, you will need to <em>create and assign<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<em>register<\/em>\u00a0the DOIs manually.<\/p>\n<p>To register DOIs manually:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ol>\n<li>In the back end of OJS, click <strong>Tools<\/strong> near the bottom of the left sidebar<\/li>\n<li>In the list of tools, click <strong>CrossRef XML Export Plugin<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>On the plugin page, click the <strong>Articles<\/strong> tab. If your journal has a large number of articles, it may take some time to load<\/li>\n<li>In the Articles tab, click <strong>Search<\/strong>. This will show several new drop-down menus above the list of articles<\/li>\n<li>Select that drop-down menu that says <strong>Any Status<\/strong> and change it to <strong>Not Deposited<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Search<\/strong>. You should now see a list only of published submissions that have DOIs assigned but are not registered<\/li>\n<li>Check the boxes for each submission you wish to register in the Select column<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Deposit<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you received any error messages that you cannot understand and address, please contact the Digital Publishing Librarian for assistance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-299","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":232,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/299","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/299\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":364,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/299\/revisions\/364"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/232"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/299\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=299"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=299"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=299"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.library.yorku.ca\/ojsforydj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=299"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}